A shropshire lad is a cycle of sixtythree poems by the english poet alfred edward housman. Housman a shropshire lad was originally published in 1896. Housman manages to utilize a remarkable control of allusion within this short expanse of verse to create the very definition of poetry through a tightly controlled comparison of the fragility. The method of the poems in a shropshire lad illustrates better than any theory how poetry may assume the attire of reality, and yet in speech of the simplest, become in spirit the sheer quality of loveliness. Housman selfpublished the book after being turned down by several publishers. It was in this atmosphere of purple patches and fine phrases that there appeared a shropshire lad, a slender volume containing sixtythree short poemssome only eight lines longwritten. Housman if there is one poem on this list that you should memorize, its this one. A shropshire lad xl into my heart an air that kills from yon far country blows. Themes tend to focus on unrequited love, pastoral beauty, fleeting youth, grief, death, and patriotism. The gas was on in the institute, the flare was up in the gym, a man was running a mineral line, a lass was singing a hymn, when captain webb the dawley man, captain webb from dawley, came swimming along the old canal that carried the bricks to lawley. A shropshire lad was first published in 1896 at housmans own expense after several publishers had turned it down. His reputation rests on just the two books of short lyrics published in his lifetime, a shropshire lad 1896 and last poems 1922 and.
Housmans into my heart an air that kills a critical reading of a nostalgic poem a. The collection of lyrical poems became hugely successful following the second boer war and world war i, with themes such as nostalgia for ones home and the patriotic celebration of the life of the solider striking a chord with english readers. A shropshire lad poem john betjeman poems best poems. At first glance, it can be a major surprise that the author of the enormously popular poetry collection a shropshire lad was a classical scholar by the name of a. Some of the betterknown poems in the book are to an athlete dying young, loveliest of trees, the cherry now and when i was oneandtwenty. Those poems were very popular with late victorian and edwardian audiences. He was a renowned classical scholar who dedicated much of his life to textual analysis of often obscure greek and latin authors. All this quite points to, and partly explains, the charm of the poems in a shropshire lad. This penguin classics edition is introduced by nick laird with revisions by archie burnett and an afterword by john sparrow. E housmans poems are, to me, touching and filled with emotion, and reminiscent of a time when literature was appreciated much more than today. A shropshire lad is a collection of sixtythree poems by the english poet alfred edward housman, published in 1896.
The rhapsody, an orchestral epilogue to the composers song cycle of the same name, is in the form of an elegy. Housman, pessimist, classicist and connoisseur of melancholy, was also one the greatest formal masters of his age. Alfred edward housman was born in worcestershire, england, and he was profoundly affected by. Housman 18591936 was one of the greatest classicists of his age, and was also, following the success of his selfpublished first volume of poems, a shropshire lad 1896, a hugely popular poet.
Housman was one of the bestloved poets of his day, and a shropshire lad and other poems is a collection of poems whose elegant simplicity of form belies their hidden complexities. The poems of heinrich heine, the songs of william shakespeare, and scottish border ballads were housmans models, from which he learned to express emotion yet keep it at a certain distance. A wonderful collection from one of englands bestloved poets one of the most admired poets of his day. Housmans a shropshire lad, and chose those that mourn the lives and deaths of redcoats british soldiers. Housman selected poems the following is a fairly extensive selection of housmans poetry originally published by me, martin hardcastle, in the early 1990s.
Like many poems in a shropshire lad, on wenlock edge is about the brevity of life but, as elsewhere in housman, this is seen as having its positive aspects as well as its obvious downside. Housman 18591936 a shropshire lad is a cycle of sixtythree poems by the english poet alfred edward housman. Evocative of the blue remembered hills of his youth, alfred edward housmans a shropshire lad is a collection of sixtythree poems of extraordinary beauty and feeling. The second verse in a shropshire lad, loveliest of trees, the cherry now, is a meditation upon the brief burning candle that is the human life span. The english poet and classical scholar alfred edward housman 1859 1936 is popularly known as a.
Housmans lyrics express a romantic pessimism in a clear, direct style. A shropshire lad iii the recruit american literature. Housman 18591936 is a collection of sixtythree poems first published in england in 1896. Loveliest of trees the cherry nowis hung with bloom along the boughand stands about the woodland ride. I save it for times when i want a little quiet time so i can sit and read and enjoy it. A shropshire lad is a cycle of sixtythree poems by the english poet alfred edward housman 26 march 1859 30 april 1936. Housman, was an english classical scholar and poet, best known to the general public for his cycle of poems a shropshire lad. The recruit was published in housmans collection of 63 poems in a shropshire lad 1896. From clee to heaven the beacon burns, at first glance, it can be a major surprise that the author of the enormously popular poetry collection a shropshire lad was a classical scholar by the name of a. The lines and malt does more than milton can to justify gods ways to man. Loveliest of trees, the cherry now fame, as a poet, came very slowly to a. Housman, james mason a shropshire lad and other poetry at discogs. Set in a semiimaginary pastoral shropshire, housmans verse considers the helplessness of man, the fragility of life and the terrible effects of war, against the background. Is hung with bloom along the bough, and stands about the woodland ride.
Housman, archie burnett, nick laird, john sparrow on. Written in 1896 and originally a collection of poems that seemed destined to go out of print forever, a shropshire lad comprises 63 individual poems of varying meter and length, all dealing with the themes of adolescence, the rustic countryside of shropshire, and premature death, usually by violence, war, e. Alfred edward housman was born was born in worcestershire, england, and he was profoundly. Mixing the styles of the traditional english ballad and classical verse, the young housman takes on the growing pains of youth and young love. A wonderful collection from one of englands bestloved poets. The fastidious care with which each poem is built out of the simplest of technical elements, the precise tone and color of language employed to articulate impulse and mood, and the reproduction of objective substances for a clear visualization of character and scene, all tend by a sure and unfaltering composition, to present a lyric art unique in english poetry of the last twentyfive years. Housman this collection of verse is housmans signature work.
What are those blue remembered hills, what spires, what. Scholars and critics have seen in these timeless poems an elegance of taste and perfection of form and feeling comparable to the greatest of the classic. A shropshire lad, 1887 from clee to heaven the beacon burns. I have not read the entire collection of poems in a shropshire lad yet.
Introduction the method of the poems in a shropshire lad illustrates better than any theory how poetry may assume the attire of reality, and yet in speech of the simplest, become in spirit the sheer quality of loveliness. During his lifetime he only published two volumes of poetry. Housmans a shropshire lad, first published in 1896. Housmans poems, is the encounter his spirit constantly endures with life. Housman wrote poems that conjure a potent and idyllic rural world imbued with a poignant sense of loss. The best poems according to a professor who teaches the. A posthumous collection, called more poems, was edited by his brother laurence housman. A shropshire lad 1896 the month of may was come, when every lusty heart beginneth to blossom, and to bring forth fruit. To ask me a question or send me a comment, please read this. Housman wrote most of the 63 poems that make up a shropshire lad in the early months of 1895 during what he called a period of continuous excitement. After a slow beginning, it rapidly grew in popularity, particularly among young readers.
Composers began setting the poems to music less than ten years after their first appearance. The poems of heinrich heine, the songs of william shakespeare, and scottish border ballads were. For, in these unobtrusive pages, there is nothing shunned which makes the spectacle of life parade its dark and painful, its ironic and cynical burdens, as well as those. Poems i to xxi poems xxii to xlii poems xliii to lxiii i 1887 from clee to heaven the beacon burns, the shires have seen it plain, from north and south the sign returns. Butterworth was the first of several english composers to set poems from a. Lyrical and almost epigrammatic in form, the poems wistfully evoke the dooms and disappointments of youth in the english countryside. The fortieth poem in housmans seminal collection a shropshire lad, into my heart an air that kills imagines the past as a land of lost content. A shropshire lad poem by john betjeman poem hunter. A shropshire lad by sir john betjeman famous poems. A shropshire lad, ii poem by alfred edward housman poem. He published two volumes of poetry during his life, including a shropshire lad 1896, which was widely read during world war i. He is most famous for his cycle of poems known as a shropshire lad. He was a brilliant classicist, first appointed professor of latin at university college, london, then trinity college, cambridge. Few volumes of poetry in the english language have enjoyed as much success with both literary connoisseurs and the general reader as a.
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